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Classification of Research Methods

 

In practice, there are many methods, each of which explores the project object in its own way. Some techniques are easy to use and primitive, others involve the performance of several actions and unusual disclosure of features.  During the research paperwriter use the following methods.

 

Empirical

 

This kind of techniques is based on sensory perception, as well as the use of special devices. In this group there are: 

1. Collection and study of information within the framework of the chosen topic.
2. Analysis of the received information. This stage involves comparing data, checking resources for consistency, reliability, and relevance.
3. This technique involves a purposeful and careful study of the object. To do this, the author needs to draw up an action plan taking into account specific factors, set the timing of the study, the main indicators that need to be analyzed;
4. This method is based on the creation of special conditions in which the object will be studied. Here it is important to take into account the slightest changes, the influence of each factor, to record the results. It should be noted that when conducting the same experiment in different places or different times, completely different results can come out. Therefore, they should be fixed immediately.
5. This technique is aimed at collecting and processing information through contact with the paperwriter.pro/dissertation-writing-service or the object of study (a group of people of a certain profession, age, gender, etc.). The survey can be conducted in oral (conversation, interview) or written (questionnaire) form.

Theoretical

 

This group of methods allows you to systematize the collected material. Methods of a theoretical nature are specific. They are abstract and general. 

• This method involves breaking down the material into small groups and studying each individual element in detail.
• This technique is the opposite of analysis. Here the author needs to combine the individual parts into a single system and analyze it. So, the researcher can get the big picture.
• This technique involves placing the object of study in certain conditions, a “model” and studying its behavior.
• This method involves the transition from the general to the particular. It allows you to study in more detail the individual aspects of the object, to understand its essence and specificity.
• This method is opposed to deduction and involves the transition from the particular to the general. It helps to study as a whole phenomenon. So is a separate part of it.
• This method is interesting in that the author examines similar objects, determines their similarities, differences, and then draws specific conclusions.

 

Quantitative

 

The principles of conducting scientific research of this group are considered the most accurate. They are based on the paperwriter.pro/thesis-writing-service calculation of specific indicators and their analysis. As the proverb says, “numbers don’t lie.”  

 

This variety includes the following options: 

1. Statistical methods. They are aimed at collecting and processing quantitative data, calculating specific indicators, and determining their dynamics. This method allows you to identify certain patterns, establish the causes and consequences of actions, etc.
2. These techniques allow you to study the structure of an object, to establish the relationship of its individual parts, the influence of specific factors on it. In this group, one can single out counting the number of publications, content analysis, citation index, etc.  

 

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